NOT MANY WOMEN HAVE raced in Formula 1 but one who is almost forgotten is Maria Teresa de Filippis, the first woman to qualify for a Formula 1 Grand Prix. On the occasion of International Women’s Day, we thought we’d tell you her story.
“I was either courageous or reckless, or foolhardy; Call it what you want, I just liked to go at full speed”
Maria Teresa de Filippis (1926-2016)
Maria Teresa de Filippis was born in Naples in 1926 and decided to enter the world of motor racing almost as a challenge. In 1948 she participated in her first race; at only 22 years of age she won the 10km Salerno-Cava de ‘Tirreni, 500cc class of the touring car category, decisively beating her male colleagues. That very first victory ignited her passion for racing and in the following year she triumphed in several competitions in the 750cc category.
During 1953-1954 she moved on to an Osca 1100cc in which she won the 12 Hours of Pescara, the Trullo d’Oro, the Catania-Etna, and the circuits of Caserta and Syracuse.
Maria Teresa de Filippis transitioned to a Maserati 2000 A6GCS in 1955. In an article she later wrote about her racing years, she said of it, “A powerful car with which I felt I could do anything…and I did”, adding, “Poor car! So many spectacular accidents, but also so many victories!” Chief among them was the victory in the Catania-Etna in record time. She finished in second place in the 2000cc class championship of 1955.
In 1958, behind the wheel of a private Maserati 250F, Maria Teresa de Filippis made her debut in the GP of Syracuse and then competed in her first Formula World Championship Grand Prix in Belgium. A number of female racing drivers have competed in motor sport over the years, but only Maria Teresa de Filippis holds the unique record, one that can never be broken or equalled, of being the first woman to compete in Formula 1.
Able to stand out in an environment that had previously been considered exclusively male, Maria Teresa de Filippis earned the respect and esteem of her rivals in the field.
Maserati and Maria Teresa de Filippis represent a winning combination, one of tenacity, courage and audacity.
Five years after her death, the strength and importance of her accomplishments continue to define the values of Maserati and also inspire all the women who work for the brand today.